Candle Nut Tree Seeds

Aleurites moluccana — Candle Nut Tree, also called Kukui or Candlenut, is a tropical tree valued historically for oil-rich nuts, cultural uses, shade, and ornamental foliage.

This guide covers growing conditions, seed-starting basics, garden uses, and ordering information for Seedman customers.

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Candle Nut Tree with broad green leaves and clusters of round candlenuts

Plant Profile

Botanical Name:
Aleurites moluccana
Common Name:
Candle Nut Tree
Category:
Tropical tree seeds
USDA Zones:
Tropical climates; survives about 25–28°F when established
Height:
Medium to large spreading tropical tree, often 50–80 ft
Light:
Full sun

Why Grow Candle Nut Tree?

Candle Nut Tree, also called Kukui or Candlenut, is a tropical tree valued historically for oil-rich nuts, cultural uses, shade, and ornamental foliage. It is a useful addition for gardeners looking for distinctive seed-grown plants with ornamental, ecological, or collection value.

Seed Germination Guide

Candlenut seeds have a hard shell and may germinate slowly. Scarification and warm, moist conditions can help; sow in a deep container with well-drained media.

Seed germination can vary by freshness, storage, temperature, and growing conditions. Use clean containers and a well-drained seed-starting medium.

Garden & Landscape Uses

Candle Nut Tree can be used in appropriate climates and garden styles where its mature size, sunlight needs, and moisture preferences are matched to the site. For best performance, provide full sun and soil conditions suited to the species.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Candle Nut Tree?

Aleurites moluccana is a tropical tree also known as kukui, candlenut, Indian walnut, and varnish tree.

How tall can it grow?

It can become a 50–80 ft spreading tropical tree in favorable climates.

Are the nuts edible?

Cooked nuts are used in some cultures, but raw or improperly prepared nuts may be unsafe and should not be eaten without proper knowledge.

What was kukui used for historically?

The oil-rich nuts were used for light, oil, varnish, dyes, cultural items, and other traditional purposes.